What Are the Differences between Homopolymer and Copolymer?

Our plastic extruded tubes are processed from a homopolymer with excellent mechanical properties. So, what is a homopolymer? Next, I will introduce its properties and explain the difference between homopolymer and copolymer.

Homopolymer formed by repeating monomers and copolymer formed by three monomers
Difference Between Homopolymer and Copolymer
Properties Homopolymer Copolymer
Density Formed from one type of repeating monomer Made of two or more types of repeating monomer variants.
Tensile Strength 0.9 g/cm³ 0.9 g/cm³
Tensile modulus 69 MPa 60 MPa
Tensile stress 1,600 N/mm² 950 N/mm²
Melting point 135-159 °C 160-165 °C
Types Polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, polycarbonate, polyester, Nylon 6, Nylon 11, polytetrafluoroethylene, and polystyrene. Polyvinyl acetate, ethylene-vinyl acetate, high impact polystyrene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, styrene-butadiene rubber, styrene-acrylonitrile rubber, polybutadiene, and polyepoxide.
Advantages
  • High mechanical strength.
  • High stiffness.
  • High hardness.
  • High initial creep resistance.
  • Increased wear resistance.
  • Low rate of thermal expansion.
  • High shear resistance.
  • High operating temperature.
  • High corrosion resistance.
  • High impact resistance.
  • High dimensional stability.
Processing methods Injection molding, blow molding, thermoforming, and film, fiber or sheet extrusion, etc.
Applications Used in automobiles, packaging, medical, consumer products, food, support layer for electrophoresis anode tubes and filter elements, etc. Drug delivery, cosmetics, sunscreen, liquid membranes, emulsifiers, textiles, bearing gears, and self-polishing coatings, etc.